Jupiter Saved Earth from Falling into the Sun – Scientists Reveal New Discovery

Scientists from Rice University have discovered that Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, may have saved Earth billions of years ago. According to their research, Jupiter’s rapid early growth stopped gas and dust from moving toward the Sun. This helped the inner planets, including Earth, Venus, and Mars, to form and survive. The study also shows how Jupiter’s gravity shaped the solar system and made it stable.

Jupiter Saved Earth from Falling into the Sun – Scientists Reveal New Discovery

Key Points

• The study was conducted by scientists from Rice University, USA.
• Jupiter’s early and fast growth blocked gas and dust from moving toward the Sun.
• This protected the inner planets like Earth, Venus, and Mars from falling into the Sun.
• Jupiter’s strong gravity created rings and gaps in the gas disk around the Sun.
• These rings helped in dividing the solar system into inner and outer zones.
• Scientists used computer simulations to understand Jupiter’s effect on planet formation.
• The research also explained why some meteorites formed much later – around 2 to 3 million years after the first solid materials appeared.
• These are called chondritic meteorites, and some of them still fall to Earth today.
• According to scientist Andre Izidoro, “Without Jupiter, we might not have Earth as we know it.”
• The findings show that Jupiter played a major role in creating and protecting our solar system.

Question & Answer

Q1. Which planet helped protect Earth from falling into the Sun?
(a) Mars
(b) Jupiter
(c) Saturn
(d) Venus
Answer: Jupiter

Q2. Which university conducted this new research on Jupiter?
(a) Harvard University
(b) Rice University
(c) Oxford University
(d) Stanford University
Answer: Rice University

Q3. What did Jupiter’s early growth block?
(a) The light of the Sun
(b) Gas and dust moving toward the Sun
(c) Formation of other planets
(d) Movement of the Moon
Answer: Gas and dust moving toward the Sun

Q4. What technique did scientists use to study this?
(a) Space telescope
(b) Computer simulations
(c) Deep-sea analysis
(d) Rocket observation
Answer: Computer simulations

Q5. What are “chondritic meteorites”?
(a) Meteorites made of gas
(b) Meteorites made of metal
(c) Rocky meteorites formed later in the solar system
(d) Artificial space materials
Answer: Rocky meteorites formed later in the solar system

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