8 February 2026 Current Affairs – Daily GK and Mock Test

8 February– Important History Events (Exam Oriented Notes)

• 1587 – Mary, Queen of Scots, was executed on the orders of Queen Elizabeth I of England.
• 1924 – The first execution by gas chamber took place in the United States (Nevada).
• 1963 – The Ba’ath Party came to power in Iraq after a military coup.

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8 February 2026 Current Affairs – Daily GK and Mock Test

Meghana Sajjanar Wins Historic Bronze at Asian Shooting Championships While Pregnant

Q1. Which Indian shooter won a bronze medal at the Asian Shooting Championships while eight months pregnant?
(a) Elavenil Valarivan
(b) Apurvi Chandela
(c) Meghana Sajjanar
(d) Anjum Moudgil
Answer: Meghana Sajjanar
Explanation: Meghana Sajjanar created history by winning a bronze medal in the women’s 10m air rifle event while being eight months pregnant.

Q2. In which shooting event did Meghana Sajjanar win the bronze medal?
(a) 25m pistol
(b) 50m rifle 3 positions
(c) 10m air pistol
(d) 10m air rifle
Answer: 10m air rifle
Explanation: She competed in the women’s 10m air rifle event, which is a precision-based Olympic shooting discipline.

Q3. What was Meghana Sajjanar’s score in the qualification round of the event?
(a) 625.4
(b) 626.8
(c) 628.6
(d) 630.2
Answer: 628.6
Explanation: Meghana scored 628.6 in the qualification round before securing third place in the final.

Q4. Which international body governs the rules of the 10m air rifle shooting event?
(a) International Olympic Committee (IOC)
(b) World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)
(c) Asian Shooting Federation
(d) International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF)
Answer: International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF)
Explanation: The 10m air rifle event is governed by ISSF rules, which regulate equipment, posture, and competition standards.

Q5. Under whose coaching guidance does Meghana Sajjanar train?
(a) Abhinav Bindra
(b) Ronak Pandit
(c) Rakesh Manpat
(d) Jaspal Rana
Answer: Rakesh Manpat
Explanation: Meghana Sajjanar trains under former international shooter and coach Rakesh Manpat in Bengaluru, who helped her adapt technique during pregnancy.

India Ranks Second Globally (Outside US) in LEED-Certified Building Space – 2025

Q1. What is India’s global rank (outside the United States) in LEED-certified building space in 2025?
(a) First
(b) Second
(c) Third
(d) Fourth
Answer: Second
Explanation: According to the US Green Building Council (USGBC), India ranked second worldwide outside the US in LEED-certified building space, highlighting its leadership in sustainable real estate.

Q2. Which country topped the LEED-certified building rankings outside the United States in 2025?
(a) India
(b) Vietnam
(c) China
(d) Germany
Answer: China
Explanation: China led the rankings outside the US with about 26 million gross square metres (GSM) of LEED-certified building space.

Q3. How much LEED-certified building area did India record in 2025?
(a) 10 million GSM
(b) 12 million GSM
(c) 16 million GSM
(d) 20 million GSM
Answer: 16 million GSM
Explanation: India achieved around 16 million GSM of LEED-certified building area in 2025, placing it just behind China among countries outside the US.

Q4. In which LEED category did India see higher growth compared to new construction projects?
(a) LEED for Homes
(b) LEED Interior Design
(c) LEED Neighborhood Development
(d) LEED Operations and Maintenance (O+M)
Answer: LEED Operations and Maintenance (O+M)
Explanation: India showed stronger growth in LEED O+M certifications, indicating a shift towards improving efficiency and performance of existing buildings.

Q5. LEED certification is developed and promoted by which organization?
(a) World Bank
(b) United Nations Environment Programme
(c) US Green Building Council
(d) International Energy Agency
Answer: US Green Building Council
Explanation: LEED stands for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design and was developed by the US Green Building Council (USGBC), making this a key exam-relevant fact.

Cardinal Poola Anthony Elected President of Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India (CBCI)

Q1. Who has been elected as the new President of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India (CBCI)?
(a) Andrews Thazhathu
(b) Cardinal Oswald Gracias
(c) Cardinal Poola Anthony
(d) Cardinal George Alencherry
Answer: Cardinal Poola Anthony
Explanation: Cardinal Poola Anthony, Archbishop of Hyderabad, was elected President of the CBCI at its 37th general body meeting.

Q2. Why is the election of Cardinal Poola Anthony as CBCI President considered historic?
(a) He is the youngest bishop to hold the post
(b) He is the first Archbishop of Hyderabad to be elected
(c) He is the first Dalit leader to head the CBCI
(d) He was elected unanimously
Answer: He is the first Dalit leader to head the CBCI
Explanation: His election marks the first time a Dalit prelate has assumed the highest collective office of the Catholic Church in India.

Q3. Cardinal Poola Anthony succeeded whom as the President of the CBCI?
(a) Felix Machado
(b) Andrews Thazhathu
(c) Thomas Dabre
(d) Basil Bhuriya
Answer: Andrews Thazhathu
Explanation: Cardinal Poola Anthony succeeded Andrews Thazhathu, the Archbishop of Thrissur, as CBCI President.

Q4. Cardinal Poola Anthony was elevated to the rank of cardinal by which Pope?
(a) Pope Benedict XVI
(b) Pope John Paul II
(c) Pope Paul VI
(d) Pope Francis
Answer: Pope Francis
Explanation: Pope Francis elevated Poola Anthony to the rank of cardinal in August 2022.

Q5. The Catholic Bishops’ Conference of India (CBCI) is best described as which of the following?
(a) A global body of Catholic cardinals
(b) The Vatican’s administrative council
(c) The apex body of Catholic bishops in India
(d) A regional bishops’ association of South Asia
Answer: The apex body of Catholic bishops in India
Explanation: CBCI functions as the highest representative and coordinating body of Catholic bishops across India, making it important for exam preparation.

Queensland (Australia) Proposes Stringent Hate Speech Reforms After Bondi Beach Attack

Q1. Which Australian state has proposed new hate speech laws to criminalise certain pro-Palestinian slogans and extremist symbols?
(a) New South Wales
(b) Victoria
(c) Queensland
(d) Western Australia
Answer: Queensland
Explanation: Queensland announced stringent hate speech reforms, which would make it the first Australian state to ban specific political slogans linked to hate and extremism.

Q2. What was the triggering event behind Queensland’s proposed hate speech legislation?
(a) Sydney Opera House protest
(b) Melbourne synagogue vandalism
(c) Bondi Beach terror attack
(d) Brisbane riots
Answer: Bondi Beach terror attack
Explanation: The reforms followed the deadly Bondi Beach attack during a Hanukkah celebration in December 2025, which raised serious concerns over antisemitism and public safety.

Q3. Which slogan is proposed to be banned under Queensland’s new hate speech reforms?
(a) Free Tibet
(b) Black Lives Matter
(c) From the river to the sea, Palestine will be free
(d) Make America Great Again
Answer: From the river to the sea, Palestine will be free
Explanation: Authorities argue that this slogan is often used in ways that incite menace, harassment, or offence and therefore falls under the proposed ban.

Q4. What is the maximum punishment proposed for displaying banned extremist symbols in Queensland?
(a) Six months’ imprisonment
(b) One year’s imprisonment
(c) Two years’ imprisonment
(d) Five years’ imprisonment
Answer: Two years’ imprisonment
Explanation: Queensland Attorney-General Deb Frecklington confirmed that violations related to banned slogans or extremist symbols could lead to jail terms of up to two years.

Q5. Under the proposed law, what is the maximum penalty for intentional damage to places of worship?
(a) Three years’ imprisonment
(b) Five years’ imprisonment
(c) Six years’ imprisonment
(d) Seven years’ imprisonment
Answer: Seven years’ imprisonment
Explanation: The reforms introduce stronger protections for religious communities, with intentional damage to places of worship attracting penalties of up to seven years in jail.

Union Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal Launches “The Medicolegal Guidebook”

Q1. Who launched “The Medicolegal Guidebook” in New Delhi?
(a) Kiren Rijiju
(b) Arjun Ram Meghwal
(c) Mansukh Mandaviya
(d) Ashwini Vaishnaw
Answer: Arjun Ram Meghwal
Explanation: Union Minister of State for Law and Justice Arjun Ram Meghwal launched “The Medicolegal Guidebook” to strengthen legal awareness in healthcare practice.

Q2. What is the primary objective of “The Medicolegal Guidebook”?
(a) To promote alternative medicine
(b) To reduce medical education duration
(c) To bridge the gap between medical practice and legal compliance
(d) To regulate hospital pricing
Answer: To bridge the gap between medical practice and legal compliance
Explanation: The guidebook aims to help healthcare professionals understand legal responsibilities, patient rights, and ethical standards to reduce medico-legal disputes.

Q3. Which of the following issues is a key focus area of the guidebook?
(a) Medical tourism
(b) Informed consent and documentation
(c) Pharmaceutical exports
(d) Telemedicine infrastructure
Answer: Informed consent and documentation
Explanation: Proper consent and accurate documentation are highlighted as critical legal safeguards to ensure patient safety and accountability.

Q4. Which professional combination best describes the authors of “The Medicolegal Guidebook”?
(a) Only medical doctors
(b) Only judges
(c) Medical professionals and legal experts
(d) Government officials only
Answer: Medical professionals and legal experts
Explanation: The book is co-authored by doctors and advocates, combining clinical experience with legal expertise for practical guidance.

Q5. Medico-legal cases in India mainly deal with which intersection?
(a) Economics and healthcare
(b) Ethics and religion
(c) Medical practice and law
(d) Technology and medicine
Answer: Medical practice and law
Explanation: Medico-legal cases arise from the interaction between medical treatment and legal accountability, assessed under civil and criminal law standards.

Japan’s Ruling LDP Wins Snap Election, PM Sanae Takaichi Secures Supermajority

Q1. Which political party won a sweeping victory in Japan’s recent snap general election?
(a) Democratic Party of Japan
(b) Constitutional Democratic Party
(c) Liberal Democratic Party
(d) Sanseito
Answer: Liberal Democratic Party
Explanation: Japan’s ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) secured a decisive victory, strengthening its dominance in the country’s political system.

Q2. Who is the current Prime Minister of Japan following the snap election victory?
(a) Fumio Kishida
(b) Shinzo Abe
(c) Yoshihide Suga
(d) Sanae Takaichi
Answer: Sanae Takaichi
Explanation: Sanae Takaichi led the LDP to victory, consolidating her authority just months after assuming office.

Q3. Crossing which seat mark in the House of Representatives gave the LDP a supermajority?
(a) 250 seats
(b) 280 seats
(c) 300 seats
(d) 310 seats
Answer: 310 seats
Explanation: By crossing the 310-seat mark in the 465-member lower house, the LDP achieved a supermajority.

Q4. What is the key advantage of a two-thirds majority in Japan’s lower house of parliament?
(a) It allows dissolving the Supreme Court
(b) It enables overriding the upper house
(c) It permits extending the Prime Minister’s term
(d) It allows suspension of elections
Answer: It enables overriding the upper house
Explanation: A two-thirds majority allows the lower house to override the upper house, even when the ruling party lacks a majority there.

Q5. Which party made some gains campaigning on a “Japanese first” platform but fell short of its targets?
(a) Ishin
(b) Komeito
(c) Sanseito
(d) Communist Party of Japan
Answer: Sanseito
Explanation: The far-right Sanseito party improved its performance but failed to achieve significant legislative influence.

Anutin Charnvirakul Leads Bhumjaithai Party to Landslide Victory in Thailand

Q1. Who led the Bhumjaithai Party to a sweeping victory in Thailand’s snap general election?
(a) Prayut Chan-o-cha
(b) Thaksin Shinawatra
(c) Srettha Thavisin
(d) Anutin Charnvirakul
Answer: Anutin Charnvirakul
Explanation: Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul led the Bhumjaithai Party to a decisive win, consolidating his authority shortly after assuming office.

Q2. Which political party secured a runaway victory in Thailand’s recent snap election?
(a) Pheu Thai Party
(b) Democrat Party
(c) Move Forward Party
(d) Bhumjaithai Party
Answer: Bhumjaithai Party
Explanation: The Bhumjaithai Party exceeded expectations by winning a large mandate in the snap general election.

Q3. Why did Anutin Charnvirakul dissolve parliament and call for a snap election?
(a) Constitutional requirement
(b) Court order
(c) To seek a fresh mandate amid political turbulence
(d) Coalition collapse
Answer: To seek a fresh mandate amid political turbulence
Explanation: Anutin dissolved parliament just three months into his term, taking a political risk to secure public support, which resulted in a landslide victory.

Q4. Which issue significantly boosted nationalist sentiment during Anutin’s election campaign?
(a) Trade dispute with China
(b) Border clashes with Cambodia
(c) Refugee crisis from Myanmar
(d) South China Sea tensions
Answer: Border clashes with Cambodia
Explanation: Deadly border clashes with Cambodia displaced over one million people, intensifying nationalist sentiment that became central to Anutin’s campaign.

Q5. Anutin Charnvirakul gained international attention earlier for which major policy decision as health minister?
(a) Universal healthcare reform
(b) COVID-19 vaccine exports
(c) Legalising cannabis
(d) Privatization of hospitals
Answer: Legalising cannabis
Explanation: As health minister, Anutin played a key role in the decriminalisation of cannabis in 2022 to stimulate Thailand’s economy, a frequently asked exam fact.

Azista Space Achieves First In-Orbit Imaging of ISS by an Indian Private Company

Q1. Which Indian private aerospace company successfully demonstrated in-orbit imaging of another space object?
(a) Skyroot Aerospace
(b) Agnikul Cosmos
(c) Azista Space
(d) Bellatrix Aerospace
Answer: Azista Space
Explanation: Azista Space achieved a first-of-its-kind milestone by an Indian private company by imaging another space object while in orbit.

Q2. Which space object was imaged by Azista Space’s satellite during the demonstration?
(a) Tiangong Space Station
(b) Hubble Space Telescope
(c) Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter
(d) International Space Station
Answer: International Space Station
Explanation: The satellite successfully captured images of the International Space Station (ISS), validating advanced tracking and imaging capabilities.

Q3. What is the name of the satellite used by Azista Space for this in-orbit imaging feat?
(a) Aryabhata-X
(b) AFR (ABA First Runner)
(c) Vikram-S
(d) NavIC-EO
Answer: AFR (ABA First Runner)
Explanation: The 80-kg earth observation satellite ABA First Runner (AFR) was used for the imaging demonstration.

Q4. The AFR satellite was launched in June 2023 aboard which launch vehicle?
(a) PSLV
(b) Gaganyaan-LVM3
(c) Falcon 9
(d) GSLV Mk-II
Answer: Falcon 9
Explanation: AFR was launched aboard SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket under the Transporter-8 mission.

Q5. This achievement mainly strengthens India’s capabilities in which area?
(a) Deep space exploration
(b) Lunar resource mapping
(c) Space situational awareness
(d) Planetary defence systems
Answer: Space situational awareness
Explanation: In-orbit imaging of space objects enhances space situational awareness, which involves tracking satellites and space debris to ensure orbital safety.

Himachal Pradesh Launches ‘Padhai with AI’ Digital Education Initiative

Q1. Who launched the ‘Padhai with AI’ digital education initiative in Himachal Pradesh?
(a) Rajesh Dharmani
(b) Jairam Thakur
(c) Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu
(d) Jagat Singh Negi
Answer: Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu
Explanation: Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu formally launched the ‘Padhai with AI’ initiative at Barthin in Bilaspur district.

Q2. The ‘Padhai with AI’ programme has been launched by the administration of which district?
(a) Shimla
(b) Kangra
(c) Mandi
(d) Bilaspur
Answer: Bilaspur
Explanation: The initiative has been developed by the Bilaspur district administration and is exclusively designed for students of the district.

Q3. What is the main objective of the ‘Padhai with AI’ platform?
(a) Online degree courses
(b) Teacher recruitment training
(c) Competitive exam preparation using AI
(d) Digital attendance monitoring
Answer: Competitive exam preparation using AI
Explanation: The platform focuses on providing AI-based, technology-enabled learning resources for students preparing for competitive examinations.

Q4. Which public sector undertaking is supporting the ‘Padhai with AI’ initiative?
(a) NHPC
(b) BHEL
(c) NTPC
(d) SJVN
Answer: NTPC
Explanation: NTPC is supporting the initiative as part of its social sector involvement, alongside its core power generation activities.

Q5. Himachal Pradesh signed an MoU with Geotropy India Pvt. Ltd. to promote which type of energy?
(a) Solar energy
(b) Wind energy
(c) Hydropower
(d) Geothermal energy
Answer: Geothermal energy
Explanation: The MoU aims to harness geothermal energy, which the state views as a clean, environment-friendly and round-the-clock green power source.

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