Assam Becomes First State to Set Up 8th State Pay Commission

Shorts DescriptionAssam has become the first state in India to constitute its 8th State Pay Commission, taking a proactive step ahead of the scheduled expiry of the 7th Pay Commission on January 1, 2026. The decision has drawn wide attention from state government employees and pensioners awaiting the next round of salary and pension revisions.

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Assam Becomes First State to Set Up 8th State Pay Commission

Announcement by the Chief Minister

The announcement was made by Himanta Biswa Sarma, who confirmed that former Chief Secretary Subhas Das has been appointed as the Chairman of the 8th State Pay Commission.

With this move, Assam has moved ahead of other states, even as the Union Government’s 8th Pay Commission is yet to formally begin its work.

Context of the 8th Pay Commission

Pay Commissions are constituted to revise salaries, allowances, and pensions of government employees. Assam’s 8th State Pay Commission will replace the existing 7th Pay Commission framework, which formally ends on January 1, 2026.

Although the expiry date is fixed, experts point out that:

• Pay Commission recommendations usually take about 18 months
• Additional time is required for financial evaluation and approvals
• Actual implementation often happens later than the reference date

Significance for State Employees and Pensioners

By constituting the commission early, Assam has signalled its intent to fast-track the pay revision process. This may result in:

• Earlier clarity on revised pay scales
• Potentially faster implementation for employees and pensioners
• Reduced uncertainty compared to other states

Economists note that early formation gives Assam a head start over states that are yet to initiate the process.

What Lies Ahead

Under standard practice, the 8th State Pay Commission is expected to submit its report within around 18 months. While January 1, 2026 will act as the reference date, revised pay and pension structures may be notified later in 2026 or early 2027.

By taking the lead, Assam has positioned itself ahead of both other states and the Centre in the next cycle of pay revisions.

Exam-Oriented Key Facts

• Assam is the first state to constitute an 8th State Pay Commission
• The 7th Pay Commission ends on January 1, 2026
• Chairman of the 8th Pay Commission: Subhas Das
• Announcement made by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma
• Pay Commission recommendations require government approval before implementation

Question & Answer

Q1. Which state became the first in India to constitute an 8th State Pay Commission?
(a) Maharashtra
(b) West Bengal
(c) Assam
(d) Karnataka
Answer: Assam

Q2. Who has been appointed as the Chairman of Assam’s 8th State Pay Commission?
(a) Himanta Biswa Sarma
(b) Subhas Das
(c) Tarun Gogoi
(d) Ajanta Neog
Answer: Subhas Das

Q3. On which date does the 7th Pay Commission’s term end?
(a) April 1, 2025
(b) December 31, 2025
(c) January 1, 2026
(d) March 31, 2026
Answer: January 1, 2026

Q4. Pay Commissions are primarily constituted to revise which of the following?
(a) Election laws
(b) Tax rates
(c) Salaries and pensions of government employees
(d) Industrial wages
Answer: Salaries and pensions of government employees

Q5. How long do Pay Commissions generally take to submit their recommendations?
(a) 6 months
(b) 12 months
(c) 18 months
(d) 24 months
Answer: 18 months

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