India has achieved a major technological milestone with the launch of DHRUV64, the country’s first fully indigenous 1.0 GHz, 64-bit dual-core microprocessor.
The processor has been developed by Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) under the Microprocessor Development Programme (MDP), with support from the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.
The launch strengthens India’s semiconductor self-reliance and positions the country as a technology creator, not just a consumer.
India Launches DHRUV64: First Indigenous 64-bit Microprocessor – Key Science & Tech Current Affairs
What Is the DHRUV64 Microprocessor?
DHRUV64 is a homegrown high-performance processor designed and developed entirely in India.
Core Characteristics:
- Clock speed: 1.0 GHz
- Architecture: 64-bit
- Cores: Dual-core
- Nature: Fully indigenous design
Compared to earlier indigenous processor efforts, DHRUV64 offers better performance, multitasking capability, and reliability, making it suitable for both strategic and commercial applications.
Key Technical Features of DHRUV64
- 64-bit architecture allows handling of large datasets and complex computing tasks
- Dual-core design improves processing efficiency and parallel execution
- Scalable architecture, enabling future upgrades and wider adoption
- High compatibility with external hardware systems
- Fabrication leverages modern semiconductor technologies aligned with global standards
According to MeitY, DHRUV64 strengthens India’s indigenous processor pipeline.
Applications Across Strategic and Commercial Sectors
DHRUV64 has been designed as a versatile processor for deployment across multiple critical sectors:
- 5G and telecom infrastructure
- Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystems
- Industrial automation and smart manufacturing
- Automotive electronics
- Consumer electronics
- Defence and strategic systems
Its secure, stable, and efficient performance makes it suitable for long-term and mission-critical applications.
Alignment with India’s Semiconductor Vision
The launch of DHRUV64 complements national initiatives such as the India Semiconductor Mission, which aims to build domestic capabilities in:
- Chip design
- Semiconductor fabrication
- Advanced packaging
Indigenous processor development is a foundational pillar of India’s digital and technological sovereignty.
Exam-Oriented Key Facts
- Processor Name: DHRUV64
- Type: 1.0 GHz, 64-bit dual-core microprocessor
- Developer: C-DAC
- Programme: Microprocessor Development Programme (MDP)
- Announced On: 15 December 2025
- Ministry: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)
- Applications: 5G, IoT, defence, automotive, industrial automation
- Significance: Boosts India’s semiconductor self-reliance
Question & Answer
Q1. What is DHRUV64?
(a) A satellite launch vehicle
(b) An indigenous operating system
(c) India’s first 64-bit indigenous microprocessor
(d) A supercomputer
Answer: India’s first 64-bit indigenous microprocessor
Q2. Which organisation developed the DHRUV64 microprocessor?
(a) ISRO
(b) DRDO
(c) C-DAC
(d) BEL
Answer: C-DAC
Q3. Under which programme was DHRUV64 developed?
(a) Digital India Programme
(b) India Semiconductor Mission
(c) Microprocessor Development Programme
(d) Make in India Electronics Scheme
Answer: Microprocessor Development Programme
Q4. What is the clock speed of the DHRUV64 processor?
(a) 500 MHz
(b) 800 MHz
(c) 1.0 GHz
(d) 1.5 GHz
Answer: 1.0 GHz
Q5. Which of the following sectors can use the DHRUV64 microprocessor?
(a) 5G and IoT
(b) Defence systems
(c) Industrial automation
(d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above
Q6. The launch of DHRUV64 supports which national objective most directly?
(a) Financial inclusion
(b) Semiconductor self-reliance
(c) Space exploration
(d) Agricultural reform
Answer: Semiconductor self-reliance
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