13-16 March 2026 Current Affairs – Daily GK and Mock Test

13-16 March – Important History Events (Exam Oriented Notes)

44 BC – Roman dictator Julius Caesar was assassinated in the Roman Senate on the Ides of March.
1939 – Adolf Hitler led Nazi Germany to occupy Czechoslovakia.
1956 – Pakistan adopted its first Constitution and became the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.
1527 – Babur defeated Rana Sanga in the Battle of Khanwa, strengthening the Mughal Empire in India.
1926 – Robert H. Goddard launched the world’s first liquid-fuel rocket in the USA.
1966 – The spacecraft Gemini 8, commanded by Neil Armstrong, achieved the first docking in space.

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13-16 March 2026 Current Affairs – Daily GK and Mock Test

“KPop Demon Hunters” Wins Best Animated Feature at the 98th Academy Awards

Q1. Which animated film won the Best Animated Feature award at the 98th Academy Awards?
(a) Elio
(b) Zootopia 2
(c) KPop Demon Hunters
(d) Arco
Answer: KPop Demon Hunters
Explanation: The animated film KPop Demon Hunters won the Best Animated Feature award at the 98th Academy Awards, highlighting the growing influence of Korean cultural content in global entertainment.

Q2. The 98th Academy Awards ceremony was held at which venue?
(a) Royal Albert Hall, London
(b) Dolby Theatre, Los Angeles
(c) Madison Square Garden, New York
(d) Sydney Opera House, Sydney
Answer: Dolby Theatre, Los Angeles
Explanation: The 98th Academy Awards ceremony took place at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles, the regular venue for the Oscars.

Q3. Who directed the animated film “KPop Demon Hunters”?
(a) Bong Joon-ho
(b) Maggie Kang
(c) Pete Docter
(d) Jennifer Lee
Answer: Maggie Kang
Explanation: The film was directed by Korean-Canadian filmmaker Maggie Kang, who blended K-pop music culture with fantasy action storytelling.

Q4. The Academy Awards are presented annually by which organization?
(a) Hollywood Foreign Press Association
(b) British Academy of Film and Television Arts
(c) Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
(d) Screen Actors Guild
Answer: Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Explanation: The Oscars are presented each year by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to recognize excellence in the film industry.

Q5. The global spread of Korean culture, including K-pop and films, is commonly known as what?
(a) Sakura Wave
(b) Hallyu (Korean Wave)
(c) Tokyo Culture Boom
(d) Asian Renaissance
Answer: Hallyu (Korean Wave)
Explanation: The worldwide popularity of Korean culture—such as K-pop, Korean dramas, and films—is known as the Korean Wave or Hallyu, which has significantly influenced global entertainment.

India Tops Medal Tally at World Para Athletics Grand Prix 2026 – New Delhi

Q1. Which country finished at the top of the medal standings at the World Para Athletics Grand Prix 2026 New Delhi leg?
(a) Russia
(b) India
(c) Bosnia and Herzegovina
(d) China
Answer: India
Explanation: India dominated the event and finished first in the medal standings with a total of 208 medals, including 75 gold, 69 silver, and 64 bronze.

Q2. How many total medals did India win at the World Para Athletics Grand Prix 2026 New Delhi leg?
(a) 180
(b) 196
(c) 208
(d) 215
Answer: 208
Explanation: India won a total of 208 medals during the three-day competition, demonstrating strong performances across multiple track and field events.

Q3. Which athlete won her second gold medal of the tournament in the women’s 200 metre T35–T37 category?
(a) Deepa Malik
(b) Preeti Pal
(c) Bhavina Patel
(d) Sheetal Devi
Answer: Preeti Pal
Explanation: Double Paralympic bronze medallist Preeti Pal secured her second gold medal of the meet in the women’s 200 metre T35–T37 event.

Q4. The World Para Athletics Grand Prix 2026 New Delhi leg was held at which stadium?
(a) Indira Gandhi Stadium
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
(c) DY Patil Stadium
(d) Eden Gardens
Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
Explanation: The three-day competition was organised at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Delhi with participation from athletes of eight countries.

Q5. In para-athletics classification, what do the letters “T” and “F” represent?
(a) Team and Final
(b) Track and Field
(c) Training and Fitness
(d) Trial and Final
Answer: Track and Field
Explanation: In para-athletics classification, “T” stands for Track events and “F” stands for Field events, helping categorize athletes based on the type of competition and level of impairment.

BCCI Naman Awards 2026 Honour India’s World Cup-Winning Teams

Q1. Which organization presents the Naman Awards annually to recognise achievements in Indian cricket?
(a) International Cricket Council (ICC)
(b) Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)
(c) Asian Cricket Council (ACC)
(d) Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
Answer: Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)
Explanation: The Naman Awards are annual honours presented by the BCCI to recognise outstanding performances and contributions in Indian cricket.

Q2. Who won the Polly Umrigar Award for Best International Cricketer (Men) at the Naman Awards 2026?
(a) Rohit Sharma
(b) Virat Kohli
(c) Shubman Gill
(d) KL Rahul
Answer: Shubman Gill
Explanation: Shubman Gill received the Polly Umrigar Award for Best International Cricketer (Men) for the 2024–25 season due to his consistent performances for India.

Q3. Which cricketer won the Polly Umrigar Award for Best International Cricketer (Women) at the Naman Awards 2026?
(a) Harmanpreet Kaur
(b) Smriti Mandhana
(c) Mithali Raj
(d) Shafali Verma
Answer: Smriti Mandhana
Explanation: Smriti Mandhana won the Polly Umrigar Award for Best International Cricketer (Women) for the fifth time, recognising her excellent performances in international cricket.

Q4. The Col. C. K. Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Award, BCCI’s highest honour, was presented to which two cricket legends?
(a) Kapil Dev and Sunil Gavaskar
(b) Rahul Dravid and Roger Binny
(c) Anil Kumble and Sourav Ganguly
(d) Sachin Tendulkar and VVS Laxman
Answer: Rahul Dravid and Roger Binny
Explanation: Rahul Dravid and Roger Binny were honoured with the Col. C. K. Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Award for their significant contributions to Indian cricket.

Q5. Which former Indian captain received the BCCI Lifetime Achievement Award for Women at the Naman Awards 2026?
(a) Jhulan Goswami
(b) Harmanpreet Kaur
(c) Mithali Raj
(d) Smriti Mandhana
Answer: Mithali Raj
Explanation: Former India captain Mithali Raj received the BCCI Lifetime Achievement Award for Women in recognition of her remarkable international career and contribution to women’s cricket in India.

India Wins Five Medals at World Boxing Futures Cup 2026 in Bangkok

Q1. How many total medals did India win at the World Boxing Futures Cup 2026 held in Bangkok?
(a) Three
(b) Four
(c) Five
(d) Six
Answer: Five
Explanation: India finished the tournament with a total of five medals, including one gold, three silver and one bronze, reflecting a strong performance by the country’s youth boxing team.

Q2. Which Indian boxer won the gold medal at the World Boxing Futures Cup 2026?
(a) Gunjan
(b) Chandrika Pujari
(c) Joyshree Devi
(d) Radhamani Longjam
Answer: Chandrika Pujari
Explanation: Chandrika Pujari won the gold medal in the women’s 51 kg category after defeating Uzbekistan’s Mardonova Nazokat by unanimous decision.

Q3. The World Boxing Futures Cup 2026 was held in which city?
(a) Tokyo
(b) Bangkok
(c) Jakarta
(d) Kuala Lumpur
Answer: Bangkok
Explanation: The 2026 edition of the World Boxing Futures Cup took place in Bangkok, Thailand, bringing together young boxers competing in Youth Olympic weight categories.

Q4. Which Indian boxer won the bronze medal in the women’s 57 kg category at the tournament?
(a) Radhamani Longjam
(b) Gunjan
(c) Chandrika Pujari
(d) Joyshree Devi
Answer: Radhamani Longjam
Explanation: Radhamani Longjam secured the bronze medal in the women’s 57 kg category after reaching the semifinals of the competition.

Q5. The 2026 Summer Youth Olympics will be hosted in which city?
(a) Paris
(b) Dakar
(c) Brisbane
(d) Rome
Answer: Dakar
Explanation: The 2026 Summer Youth Olympics are scheduled to be held in Dakar, the capital city of Senegal, marking the first time the Youth Olympics will be hosted in Africa.

PM Narendra Modi Launches ₹23,550 Crore Infrastructure Projects in Silchar, Assam

Q1. Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched infrastructure projects worth how much in Silchar, Assam?
(a) ₹18,750 crore
(b) ₹20,500 crore
(c) ₹23,550 crore
(d) ₹25,100 crore
Answer: ₹23,550 crore
Explanation: The Prime Minister launched infrastructure projects worth ₹23,550 crore in Silchar to strengthen connectivity and economic development in the Barak Valley region of Assam.

Q2. What is the total length of the Shillong–Silchar High-Speed Corridor announced by the government?
(a) 120 km
(b) 145 km
(c) 166.8 km
(d) 200 km
Answer: 166.8 km
Explanation: The Shillong–Silchar High-Speed Corridor will be a 166.8 km greenfield four-lane expressway designed to improve connectivity between Meghalaya and Assam.

Q3. Which organization will implement the Shillong–Silchar High-Speed Corridor project?
(a) National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)
(b) Border Roads Organisation (BRO)
(c) National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited (NHIDCL)
(d) Indian Railways Construction Company
Answer: National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited (NHIDCL)
Explanation: The project will be developed by NHIDCL, which is responsible for implementing key highway infrastructure projects in the northeastern region of India.

Q4. The Shillong–Silchar High-Speed Corridor will be developed as part of which National Highway?
(a) NH-27
(b) NH-44
(c) NH-06
(d) NH-37
Answer: NH-06
Explanation: The new high-speed corridor will be developed as part of National Highway-06 to enhance road connectivity in the Northeast.

Q5. The infrastructure projects in Silchar are closely linked to which major government policy aimed at strengthening connectivity with Southeast Asia?
(a) Look West Policy
(b) Act East Policy
(c) Make in India Policy
(d) Digital India Policy
Answer: Act East Policy
Explanation: The projects support India’s Act East Policy, which focuses on improving connectivity and trade links between Northeast India and neighbouring countries like Bangladesh and Myanmar.

PM Narendra Modi Inaugurates Haldia Bulk Terminal at Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port

Q1. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Haldia Bulk Terminal at which port?
(a) Paradip Port
(b) Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port
(c) Visakhapatnam Port
(d) Chennai Port
Answer: Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port
Explanation: The Haldia Bulk Terminal was inaugurated at the Haldia Dock Complex of Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port in Kolkata, strengthening eastern maritime infrastructure.

Q2. What is the annual cargo handling capacity of the Haldia Bulk Terminal?
(a) 2 million metric tonnes
(b) 3 million metric tonnes
(c) 4 million metric tonnes
(d) 6 million metric tonnes
Answer: 4 million metric tonnes
Explanation: The terminal has an annual handling capacity of 4 million metric tonnes (MMTPA), enabling efficient handling of dry bulk cargo such as coal.

Q3. The Haldia Bulk Terminal is recognised as India’s first fully automated dry bulk handling facility on which river?
(a) Ganga
(b) Brahmaputra
(c) Hooghly
(d) Godavari
Answer: Hooghly
Explanation: The terminal is India’s first fully automated dry bulk cargo handling facility located on the Hooghly River.

Q4. The Haldia Bulk Terminal project was developed by which company?
(a) Larsen & Toubro
(b) Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited
(c) GMR Infrastructure
(d) Tata Projects
Answer: Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited
Explanation: The project was developed by Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited (APSEZ) to enhance cargo handling and logistics efficiency.

Q5. The Haldia Bulk Terminal was developed under which project model?
(a) EPC Model
(b) BOT Model
(c) DBFOT Model
(d) PPP Model
Answer: DBFOT Model
Explanation: The terminal was developed under the Design, Build, Finance, Operate and Transfer (DBFOT) model with a 30-year concession period.

R. Vairamuthu Selected for the 60th Jnanpith Award (2025)

Q1. Who has been selected for the 60th Jnanpith Award for the year 2025?
(a) R. Vairamuthu
(b) Damodar Mauzo
(c) Pratibha Ray
(d) Madhav Kaushik
Answer: R. Vairamuthu
Explanation: Renowned Tamil poet and lyricist R. Vairamuthu was chosen for the 60th Jnanpith Award for 2025 in recognition of his outstanding contribution to Tamil literature.

Q2. The Jnanpith Award is considered the highest literary honour in which country?
(a) Sri Lanka
(b) Nepal
(c) India
(d) Bangladesh
Answer: India
Explanation: The Jnanpith Award is the highest literary honour in India, given annually to authors for their exceptional contribution to literature written in Indian languages.

Q3. Which organization announces and administers the Jnanpith Award?
(a) Sahitya Akademi
(b) Bharatiya Jnanpith
(c) Indian Council for Cultural Relations
(d) Ministry of Culture
Answer: Bharatiya Jnanpith
Explanation: The award is presented by Bharatiya Jnanpith, a literary and cultural organization that promotes Indian literature.

Q4. Which of the following novels by R. Vairamuthu won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 2003?
(a) Thanneer Desam
(b) Karuvachi Kaaviyam
(c) Kallikattu Ithikasam
(d) Moondraam Ulagapor
Answer: Kallikattu Ithikasam
Explanation: The novel Kallikattu Ithikasam written by R. Vairamuthu received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 2003 for its powerful narrative about rural life and social change.

Q5. Which two civilian honours were previously awarded to R. Vairamuthu by the Government of India?
(a) Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan
(b) Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan
(c) Bharat Ratna and Padma Shri
(d) Padma Shri and Sahitya Akademi Award
Answer: Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan
Explanation: R. Vairamuthu was honoured with the Padma Shri in 2003 and the Padma Bhushan in 2014 for his contributions to literature and arts.

Pi Day – Celebration of the Mathematical Constant π

Q1. On which date is Pi Day celebrated every year?
(a) 12 March
(b) 13 March
(c) 14 March
(d) 15 March
Answer: 14 March
Explanation: Pi Day is celebrated on 14 March because the date written as 3/14 represents the first three digits of the mathematical constant π (3.14).

Q2. Who first organised the celebration of Pi Day in 1988?
(a) Albert Einstein
(b) Larry Shaw
(c) Isaac Newton
(d) Archimedes
Answer: Larry Shaw
Explanation: Physicist Larry Shaw first organised Pi Day in 1988 at the Exploratorium science museum in San Francisco.

Q3. What does the mathematical constant π represent?
(a) Ratio of radius to diameter
(b) Ratio of circumference to diameter of a circle
(c) Ratio of area to radius of a circle
(d) Ratio of diameter to circumference of a circle
Answer: Ratio of circumference to diameter of a circle
Explanation: π represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. This value remains constant for every circle regardless of its size.

Q4. Which Greek mathematician approximated the value of π using polygons?
(a) Pythagoras
(b) Euclid
(c) Archimedes
(d) Aristotle
Answer: Archimedes
Explanation: Archimedes improved the estimation of π by using polygons to approximate circles, leading to the famous approximation 22/7.

Q5. π (pi) is classified as which type of number?
(a) Rational number
(b) Whole number
(c) Irrational number
(d) Prime number
Answer: Irrational number
Explanation: π is an irrational number because its decimal expansion continues infinitely without repeating and it cannot be expressed exactly as a fraction of two integers.

International Day of Mathematics (IDM)

Q1. On which date is the International Day of Mathematics observed every year?
(a) 12 March
(b) 13 March
(c) 14 March
(d) 15 March
Answer: 14 March
Explanation: The International Day of Mathematics is observed annually on 14 March, which also coincides with Pi Day, celebrating the mathematical constant π (3.14).

Q2. Which organisation proclaimed the International Day of Mathematics in 2019?
(a) United Nations
(b) UNESCO
(c) World Bank
(d) OECD
Answer: UNESCO
Explanation: The International Day of Mathematics was officially proclaimed by UNESCO in November 2019 during its 40th General Conference.

Q3. Which organisation coordinates global celebrations of the International Day of Mathematics?
(a) International Mathematical Union
(b) International Science Council
(c) World Meteorological Organization
(d) UNICEF
Answer: International Mathematical Union
Explanation: The International Mathematical Union coordinates worldwide activities and events for the International Day of Mathematics with support from UNESCO.

Q4. What is the theme of International Day of Mathematics for 2026?
(a) Mathematics for Sustainability
(b) Mathematics Everywhere
(c) Mathematics and Hope
(d) Mathematics for Innovation
Answer: Mathematics and Hope
Explanation: The 2026 theme of the International Day of Mathematics is “Mathematics and Hope,” highlighting the role of mathematics in solving global challenges and inspiring optimism through logical thinking.

Q5. The concept of “Group Screening” discussed during International Day of Mathematics activities refers to which testing method?
(a) Random sampling
(b) Pooled testing
(c) Digital screening
(d) Individual testing
Answer: Pooled testing
Explanation: Group Screening is based on pooled testing, where samples from multiple individuals are tested together first, improving efficiency in detecting diseases or infections.

Samriddhi Kendra under Samriddh Gram Phygital Services Pilot Initiative

Q1. Who inaugurated the Samriddhi Kendra in Umri village of Guna district, Madhya Pradesh?
(a) Ashwini Vaishnaw
(b) Jyotiraditya M. Scindia
(c) Shivraj Singh Chouhan
(d) Piyush Goyal
Answer: Jyotiraditya M. Scindia
Explanation: Union Minister Jyotiraditya M. Scindia inaugurated the Samriddhi Kendra in Umri village under the Samriddh Gram Phygital Services Pilot Initiative to improve rural digital service delivery.

Q2. The Samriddhi Kendra initiative is implemented by which government department?
(a) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
(b) Department of Telecommunications
(c) NITI Aayog
(d) Ministry of Rural Development
Answer: Department of Telecommunications
Explanation: The initiative is implemented by the Department of Telecommunications to demonstrate how digital connectivity can improve service delivery in rural areas.

Q3. The Samriddh Gram Phygital Services Pilot Initiative uses which major rural broadband project for connectivity?
(a) Digital India
(b) PM-WANI
(c) BharatNet
(d) Startup India
Answer: BharatNet
Explanation: The project leverages BharatNet, one of the world’s largest rural broadband programmes, to provide high-speed internet connectivity to Gram Panchayats.

Q4. The term “Phygital” used in the Samriddh Gram initiative refers to which concept?
(a) Combination of physical and digital services
(b) Digital-only service delivery
(c) Physical infrastructure development
(d) Financial technology platforms
Answer: Combination of physical and digital services
Explanation: “Phygital” combines physical service centres with digital platforms to deliver services such as healthcare, education, and governance in rural areas.

Q5. Apart from Madhya Pradesh, the Samriddh Gram pilot project also includes villages in which two states?
(a) Gujarat and Rajasthan
(b) Odisha and Bihar
(c) Andhra Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh
(d) Maharashtra and Telangana
Answer: Andhra Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: The pilot project covers three villages: Umri in Madhya Pradesh, Narakoduru in Andhra Pradesh, and Chaurawala in Uttar Pradesh to test the model in different rural settings.

Indian Army Participates in National Additive Manufacturing Symposium 2026

Q1. The Indian Army participated in the National Additive Manufacturing Symposium 2026 held in which city?
(a) Mumbai
(b) New Delhi
(c) Bengaluru
(d) Hyderabad
Answer: New Delhi
Explanation: The National Additive Manufacturing Symposium 2026 was held in New Delhi, where representatives from government, academia and industry discussed the role of additive manufacturing in defence and manufacturing sectors.

Q2. The Indian Army delegation at the symposium was led by whom?
(a) Manoj Pande
(b) Rajiv Kumar Sahni
(c) Anil Chauhan
(d) Upendra Dwivedi
Answer: Rajiv Kumar Sahni
Explanation: The delegation of the Indian Army was led by Lieutenant General Rajiv Kumar Sahni, Director General of the Corps of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers (DG EME).

Q3. Additive Manufacturing (AM) is commonly known by which term?
(a) Laser Printing
(b) 3D Printing
(c) Nano Printing
(d) Smart Casting
Answer: 3D Printing
Explanation: Additive Manufacturing refers to the process of creating objects layer by layer using digital design data, which is commonly known as 3D printing.

Q4. The Corps of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers (EME) in the Indian Army is mainly responsible for what function?
(a) Border surveillance operations
(b) Military intelligence gathering
(c) Maintenance and technical support of Army equipment
(d) Training of infantry soldiers
Answer: Maintenance and technical support of Army equipment
Explanation: The Corps of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers provides maintenance, repair, and technical support for equipment used by the Indian Army.

Q5. Additive manufacturing helps the defence sector mainly by enabling which of the following?
(a) Faster satellite communication
(b) Rapid prototyping and spare parts production
(c) Development of nuclear weapons
(d) Improvement in radar detection
Answer: Rapid prototyping and spare parts production
Explanation: Additive manufacturing allows quick production of spare parts and prototypes, improving logistics efficiency and operational readiness in defence systems.

National Conference on Cold Water Fisheries 2026

Q1. The National Conference on Cold Water Fisheries was organised in which city?
(a) Leh
(b) Shimla
(c) Srinagar
(d) Dehradun
Answer: Srinagar
Explanation: The National Conference on Cold Water Fisheries was organised at the Sher-e-Kashmir International Conference Centre in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir.

Q2. Which Union Minister guided the organisation of the National Conference on Cold Water Fisheries?
(a) Parshottam Rupala
(b) Rajiv Ranjan Singh
(c) Narendra Singh Tomar
(d) Gajendra Singh Shekhawat
Answer: Rajiv Ranjan Singh
Explanation: The conference was organised under the guidance of Union Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh, who oversees the fisheries sector in the Government of India.

Q3. Which major government scheme supports the development of fisheries infrastructure in India?
(a) Blue Revolution
(b) Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana
(c) Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
(d) PM Fasal Bima Yojana
Answer: Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana
Explanation: The Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) provides financial support for fisheries infrastructure, hatcheries, cold chains and livelihood development.

Q4. Cold water fisheries in India are mainly found in which type of regions?
(a) Coastal regions
(b) Desert regions
(c) High-altitude Himalayan regions
(d) Tropical plains
Answer: High-altitude Himalayan regions
Explanation: Cold water fisheries are primarily found in Himalayan and high-altitude regions such as Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand where cold rivers and lakes support such species.

Q5. Which of the following fish species is commonly associated with cold water fisheries in India?
(a) Rohu
(b) Catla
(c) Tilapia
(d) Rainbow Trout
Answer: Rainbow Trout
Explanation: Rainbow Trout is one of the most important species in cold water fisheries along with Brown Trout and Mahseer, commonly found in Himalayan regions of India.

Yoga Mahotsav–2026 and Countdown to the International Day of Yoga

Q1. Who inaugurated the Yoga Mahotsav–2026 in New Delhi?
(a) Sarbananda Sonowal
(b) Prataprao Jadhav
(c) Kiren Rijiju
(d) Mansukh Mandaviya
Answer: Prataprao Jadhav
Explanation: Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Ayush Prataprao Jadhav inaugurated Yoga Mahotsav–2026 in New Delhi, marking the 100-day countdown to the International Day of Yoga.

Q2. The International Day of Yoga is observed every year on which date?
(a) 5 June
(b) 11 May
(c) 21 June
(d) 1 July
Answer: 21 June
Explanation: International Day of Yoga is celebrated annually on 21 June worldwide to promote physical, mental and spiritual well-being through yoga.

Q3. Which ministry is the nodal ministry responsible for organising national initiatives related to Yoga in India?
(a) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
(b) Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
(c) Ministry of AYUSH
(d) Ministry of Culture
Answer: Ministry of AYUSH
Explanation: The Ministry of AYUSH is the nodal ministry responsible for promoting Yoga and organising national programmes such as the International Day of Yoga.

Q4. Which institute signed an MoU under the “Yoga 365” campaign to promote daily Yoga practice?
(a) All India Institute of Medical Sciences
(b) Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga
(c) Indian Council of Medical Research
(d) National Institute of Ayurveda
Answer: Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga
Explanation: The Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga signed an MoU under the “Yoga 365” campaign to encourage daily Yoga practice through free online sessions.

Q5. The first International Day of Yoga was celebrated in which year?
(a) 2013
(b) 2014
(c) 2015
(d) 2016
Answer: 2015
Explanation: The first International Day of Yoga was celebrated on 21 June 2015 after the United Nations adopted a resolution proposed by India.

Arpita Patra Summits the World’s Highest Volcano – Nevado Ojos del Salado

Q1. Who became the second Indian woman to summit the world’s highest volcano, Nevado Ojos del Salado?
(a) Bachendri Pal
(b) Arpita Patra
(c) Premlata Agarwal
(d) Santosh Yadav
Answer: Arpita Patra
Explanation: Arpita Patra, a professor at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), became the second Indian woman to summit Nevado Ojos del Salado, the highest volcanic peak in the world.

Q2. Nevado Ojos del Salado, the world’s highest volcano, is located on the border of which two countries?
(a) Peru and Bolivia
(b) Chile and Argentina
(c) Ecuador and Colombia
(d) Brazil and Peru
Answer: Chile and Argentina
Explanation: Nevado Ojos del Salado lies in the Atacama Desert on the border between Chile and Argentina.

Q3. What is the height of Nevado Ojos del Salado, the highest volcano in the world?
(a) 6,194 metres
(b) 6,893 metres
(c) 7,134 metres
(d) 5,895 metres
Answer: 6,893 metres
Explanation: Nevado Ojos del Salado stands at an altitude of 6,893 metres, making it the highest volcano on Earth.

Q4. Arpita Patra is a professor at which Indian institution?
(a) Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
(b) Indian Institute of Science
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru University
(d) Indian Statistical Institute
Answer: Indian Institute of Science
Explanation: Arpita Patra works as a professor in the Department of Computer Science and Automation at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru.

Q5. Which famous Indian mountaineer mentored Arpita Patra in her mountaineering journey?
(a) Bachendri Pal
(b) Tenzing Norgay
(c) Satyarup Siddhanta
(d) Arjun Vajpai
Answer: Satyarup Siddhanta
Explanation: Arpita Patra trained under renowned Indian mountaineer Satyarup Siddhanta, who holds multiple records including entries in the Guinness World Records.

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