10 March 2026 Current Affairs – Daily GK and Mock Test

10 March – Important History Events (Exam Oriented Notes)

• 1876 – Alexander Graham Bell made the first successful telephone call, saying the famous words to his assistant: “Mr. Watson, come here.”
• 1945 – The Bombing of Tokyo took place during World War II, becoming one of the deadliest air raids in history.
• 1977 – Astronomers discovered rings around Uranus, making it the second planet known to have a ring system after Saturn.

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10 March 2026 Current Affairs – Daily GK and Mock Test

‘Say No To Proxy Sarpanch’ Campaign to Empower Women in Panchayati Raj

Q1. Which ministry launched the nationwide campaign “Say No To Proxy Sarpanch”?
(a) Ministry of Rural Development
(b) Ministry of Panchayati Raj
(c) Ministry of Women and Child Development
(d) Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Answer: Ministry of Panchayati Raj
Explanation: The Ministry of Panchayati Raj launched the campaign to discourage the practice where male relatives exercise authority in place of elected women sarpanches.

Q2. The term “Sarpanch Pati” refers to which of the following practices?
(a) Election of a male sarpanch in a reserved seat
(b) Husband assisting a sarpanch in village meetings
(c) Male relatives exercising authority instead of elected women representatives
(d) Appointment of sarpanch by the state government
Answer: Male relatives exercising authority instead of elected women representatives
Explanation: “Sarpanch Pati” is an informal term used when husbands or male relatives of elected women leaders perform official duties and take decisions on their behalf.

Q3. The Panchayati Raj system in India was institutionalised through which Constitutional Amendment?
(a) 42nd Amendment Act, 1976
(b) 44th Amendment Act, 1978
(c) 73rd Amendment Act, 1992
(d) 86th Amendment Act, 2002
Answer: 73rd Amendment Act, 1992
Explanation: The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 established the Panchayati Raj system and provided constitutional status to local self-government institutions in rural areas.

Q4. Which is the lowest tier of the Panchayati Raj system in India?
(a) Zila Parishad
(b) Panchayat Samiti
(c) Gram Sabha
(d) Gram Panchayat
Answer: Gram Panchayat
Explanation: The Panchayati Raj system has three levels—Gram Panchayat (village level), Panchayat Samiti (block level), and Zila Parishad (district level). Gram Panchayat is the lowest administrative tier.

Q5. The “Say No To Proxy Sarpanch” campaign was launched around which international observance?
(a) International Literacy Day
(b) International Women’s Day
(c) International Day of Democracy
(d) World Social Justice Day
Answer: International Women’s Day
Explanation: The campaign was launched around International Women’s Day to highlight women’s leadership and encourage genuine participation of women in local governance.

India Ranked Fourth in Global Cross-Border Real Estate Investment Destinations

Q1. According to the Global Capital Flows Report 2025 by Colliers, what is India’s rank among global destinations for cross-border investments in land and development sites?
(a) Second
(b) Third
(c) Fourth
(d) Fifth
Answer: Fourth
Explanation: According to Colliers’ Global Capital Flows Report (September 2025), India has become the fourth most preferred global destination for cross-border investments in land and development sites.

Q2. Which organisation released the Global Capital Flows Report highlighting India’s position in real estate investments?
(a) World Bank
(b) IMF
(c) Colliers
(d) Deloitte
Answer: Colliers
Explanation: Colliers, a global professional services and investment management company specialising in real estate, released the Global Capital Flows Report.

Q3. Approximately how much real estate investment did India record in the first half of 2025?
(a) USD 1 billion
(b) USD 2 billion
(c) USD 3 billion
(d) USD 5 billion
Answer: USD 3 billion
Explanation: India recorded around USD 3 billion in real estate investments during the first half of 2025 despite global economic uncertainties.

Q4. Which two real estate segments accounted for the largest share of investments in India during the first half of 2025?
(a) Retail and hospitality
(b) Residential and office
(c) Industrial and logistics
(d) Data centres and senior living
Answer: Residential and office
Explanation: Residential and office assets together accounted for more than half of the total real estate investment volumes in India.

Q5. The term “APAC” used in economic and investment reports refers to which region?
(a) African and Pacific Countries
(b) Asia-Pacific region
(c) American Pacific Alliance Countries
(d) Asian Petroleum Alliance Countries
Answer: Asia-Pacific region
Explanation: APAC stands for the Asia-Pacific region, which includes major economies such as India, China, Japan, South Korea and Australia.

Shah Rukh Khan Enters Hurun Global Rich List 2026

Q1. Which Indian actor entered the Hurun Global Rich List 2026 with an estimated net worth of $1.3 billion?
(a) Salman Khan
(b) Aamir Khan
(c) Shah Rukh Khan
(d) Akshay Kumar
Answer: Shah Rukh Khan
Explanation: Shah Rukh Khan entered the Hurun Global Rich List 2026 with an estimated net worth of about $1.3 billion, reflecting his success in films, brand endorsements, and business ventures.

Q2. The Hurun Global Rich List ranks individuals with wealth exceeding which amount?
(a) $100 million
(b) $500 million
(c) $1 billion
(d) $5 billion
Answer: $1 billion
Explanation: The Hurun Global Rich List includes individuals whose net worth exceeds US$1 billion, ranking them among the world’s billionaires.

Q3. Who founded the Hurun Report, which publishes the Hurun Global Rich List?
(a) Rupert Murdoch
(b) Rupert Hoogewerf
(c) Richard Branson
(d) Ray Dalio
Answer: Rupert Hoogewerf
Explanation: The Hurun Report was founded by researcher Rupert Hoogewerf and is known for publishing global wealth rankings including the Hurun Global Rich List.

Q4. According to the Hurun Global Rich List 2026, which country has the highest number of billionaires?
(a) United States
(b) India
(c) China
(d) Japan
Answer: China
Explanation: The 2026 Hurun Global Rich List reported that China has the highest number of billionaires, followed by the United States and India.

Q5. Which upcoming film of Shah Rukh Khan is scheduled for theatrical release on 24 December 2026?
(a) Jawan 2
(b) King
(c) Don 3
(d) Pathaan Returns
Answer: King
Explanation: Shah Rukh Khan is currently working on the action thriller King, directed by Siddharth Anand and produced by Red Chillies Entertainment, which is scheduled for release on 24 December 2026.

India Remains World’s Second-Largest Arms Importer – SIPRI Report

Q1. According to the latest SIPRI report (2021–25), what is India’s rank among global arms importers?
(a) First
(b) Second
(c) Third
(d) Fourth
Answer: Second
Explanation: According to the report by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), India continues to be the world’s second-largest arms importer during the 2021–25 period.

Q2. Which country remains the largest supplier of arms to India during 2021–25?
(a) United States
(b) France
(c) Russia
(d) Israel
Answer: Russia
Explanation: Russia remains India’s largest arms supplier, accounting for about 40% of India’s total arms imports during the 2021–25 period, though its share has declined over time.

Q3. Which country is the second-largest arms supplier to India according to the SIPRI report?
(a) Israel
(b) France
(c) United Kingdom
(d) Germany
Answer: France
Explanation: France is the second-largest arms supplier to India, contributing about 24% of the country’s arms imports, largely due to defence deals such as the Rafale fighter aircraft.

Q4. SIPRI, which publishes global arms transfer reports, is headquartered in which country?
(a) Switzerland
(b) Sweden
(c) Norway
(d) Denmark
Answer: Sweden
Explanation: The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) is a Sweden-based think tank that researches global arms transfers, defence spending, and security issues.

Q5. Which country accounts for the largest share of global arms exports, according to SIPRI’s 2021–25 data?
(a) Russia
(b) China
(c) United States
(d) France
Answer: United States
Explanation: The United States is the largest arms exporter in the world, accounting for about 42% of global arms exports during the 2021–25 period.

India–Seychelles Joint Military Exercise ‘Lamitiye 2026’

Q1. India is participating in which edition of the joint military exercise “Lamitiye” with Seychelles in 2026?
(a) 9th
(b) 10th
(c) 11th
(d) 12th
Answer: 11th
Explanation: The Indian Armed Forces are participating in the 11th edition of the joint military exercise “Lamitiye” with the Seychelles Defence Forces in 2026.

Q2. The joint military exercise “Lamitiye 2026” is being conducted in which country?
(a) Mauritius
(b) Seychelles
(c) Sri Lanka
(d) Maldives
Answer: Seychelles
Explanation: The exercise is being held in Seychelles at the Seychelles Defence Academy from March 9 to March 20, 2026.

Q3. The word “Lamitiye” used for the India–Seychelles military exercise means what?
(a) Unity
(b) Friendship
(c) Peace
(d) Cooperation
Answer: Friendship
Explanation: “Lamitiye” means “friendship” in the Creole language, symbolising the strong defence relationship between India and Seychelles.

Q4. Which Indian Navy ship has been deployed for the exercise “Lamitiye 2026”?
(a) INS Vikrant
(b) INS Kolkata
(c) INS Trikand
(d) INS Arihant
Answer: INS Trikand
Explanation: The Indian Navy deployed INS Trikand, a stealth frigate, to participate in the joint exercise with Seychelles.

Q5. Which aircraft has been deployed by the Indian Air Force to support the exercise “Lamitiye 2026”?
(a) C-17 Globemaster
(b) C-130
(c) Tejas
(d) Sukhoi Su-30MKI
Answer: C-130
Explanation: The Indian Air Force deployed a C-130 aircraft to support logistics and operational activities during the exercise.

India–New Zealand Expand Sports Cooperation in 2026

Q1. The year 2026 marks how many years of sporting relations between India and New Zealand?
(a) 75 years
(b) 90 years
(c) 100 years
(d) 120 years
Answer: 100 years
Explanation: The year 2026 marks the centenary (100 years) of sporting relations between India and New Zealand, which began with the Indian Army hockey tour to New Zealand in 1926.

Q2. Which Union Minister chaired the meeting to discuss sports cooperation with the New Zealand delegation?
(a) Anurag Thakur
(b) Mansukh Mandaviya
(c) Kiren Rijiju
(d) Dharmendra Pradhan
Answer: Mansukh Mandaviya
Explanation: Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports Mansukh Mandaviya chaired the high-level meeting in New Delhi to discuss expanding sports cooperation between India and New Zealand.

Q3. The beginning of India–New Zealand sporting ties is linked to which historic event in 1926?
(a) India’s first cricket tour to New Zealand
(b) Indian Army hockey tour to New Zealand
(c) First rugby match between the two nations
(d) Olympic sports exchange programme
Answer: Indian Army hockey tour to New Zealand
Explanation: Sporting relations between the two countries began in 1926 with the Indian Army hockey team’s tour to New Zealand.

Q4. Which organisation is the apex body responsible for sports development in India?
(a) Indian Olympic Association
(b) Sports Authority of India
(c) Ministry of Education
(d) National Sports Federation
Answer: Sports Authority of India
Explanation: The Sports Authority of India (SAI) is the main organisation responsible for promoting sports and training athletes in India.

Q5. The proposed “India–New Zealand Centenary Sports Cooperation Programme 2026” mainly focuses on which of the following?
(a) Defence training programmes
(b) Joint military exercises
(c) Sports training, exchanges and sports science collaboration
(d) Trade and investment partnerships
Answer: Sports training, exchanges and sports science collaboration
Explanation: The programme aims to strengthen sporting ties through joint training camps, coaching exchanges, sports science collaboration and cultural sports events between the two countries.

PM Narendra Modi Launches Development Projects Worth ₹16,450 Crore in Kerala and Tamil Nadu

Q1. Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced development projects worth approximately how much during his visit to Kerala and Tamil Nadu in March 2026?
(a) ₹12,500 crore
(b) ₹14,000 crore
(c) ₹16,450 crore
(d) ₹18,000 crore
Answer: ₹16,450 crore
Explanation: Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced and inaugurated multiple infrastructure and development projects worth over ₹16,450 crore across Kerala and Tamil Nadu.

Q2. The Polypropylene Unit at Kochi Refinery, whose foundation stone was laid by the Prime Minister, belongs to which company?
(a) Indian Oil Corporation Limited
(b) Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
(c) Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
(d) Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited
Answer: Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
Explanation: The Polypropylene Unit at Kochi Refinery is being developed by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) with an investment of over ₹5,500 crore.

Q3. The Thalapady–Chengala highway project inaugurated by the Prime Minister is part of which major corridor?
(a) Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor
(b) East–West Economic Corridor
(c) Mumbai–Kanyakumari Economic Corridor
(d) Golden Quadrilateral Corridor
Answer: Mumbai–Kanyakumari Economic Corridor
Explanation: The Thalapady–Chengala section of NH-66 is part of the Mumbai–Kanyakumari Economic Corridor, aimed at improving connectivity across western India.

Q4. The redevelopment of Shoranur Junction, Kuttippuram and Changanassery railway stations has been carried out under which scheme?
(a) Bharatmala Pariyojana
(b) Amrit Bharat Station Scheme
(c) Sagarmala Programme
(d) National Rail Modernisation Mission
Answer: Amrit Bharat Station Scheme
Explanation: The Amrit Bharat Station Scheme focuses on redeveloping railway stations across India with modern passenger facilities and improved infrastructure.

Q5. City Gas Distribution (CGD) networks primarily supply which two types of fuel?
(a) LPG and Hydrogen
(b) Petrol and Diesel
(c) Piped Natural Gas (PNG) and Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)
(d) Coal Gas and Methane
Answer: Piped Natural Gas (PNG) and Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)
Explanation: City Gas Distribution networks provide PNG for households and CNG for vehicles, promoting cleaner and more efficient energy use.

NABARD Launches National Climate Stack Innovation Challenge

Q1. Which organisation launched the National Climate Stack Innovation Challenge to strengthen climate resilience in rural India?
(a) Reserve Bank of India
(b) NABARD
(c) NITI Aayog
(d) Ministry of Agriculture
Answer: NABARD
Explanation: The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) launched the National Climate Stack Innovation Challenge to improve climate intelligence and resilience in rural regions.

Q2. NABARD launched the National Climate Stack Innovation Challenge in collaboration with which organisations?
(a) World Bank and IMF
(b) Gates Foundation and Dalberg Advisors
(c) UNDP and FAO
(d) ADB and OECD
Answer: Gates Foundation and Dalberg Advisors
Explanation: NABARD partnered with the Gates Foundation and Dalberg Advisors to develop a unified climate data framework for rural development and agriculture.

Q3. The National Climate Stack aims to integrate which type of information into a unified digital framework?
(a) Agricultural subsidies data
(b) Multiple climate datasets
(c) Rural population census data
(d) Satellite communication data
Answer: Multiple climate datasets
Explanation: The National Climate Stack will combine different climate datasets and models into a single interoperable platform to support climate forecasting and decision-making.

Q4. The climate hazard forecasting models under the initiative are expected to cover a time horizon of approximately how many years?
(a) 3–5 years
(b) 5–8 years
(c) 10–15 years
(d) 20–25 years
Answer: 10–15 years
Explanation: One of the key objectives of the initiative is to develop near-term climate hazard forecasting models covering a period of 10–15 years.

Q5. NABARD primarily functions as which type of institution in India?
(a) Commercial bank
(b) Apex development financial institution for agriculture and rural development
(c) Investment bank
(d) Cooperative bank regulator
Answer: Apex development financial institution for agriculture and rural development
Explanation: NABARD is India’s apex development financial institution responsible for promoting sustainable agriculture and rural development.

Amol Palekar to Receive Lifetime Achievement Award at META 2026

Q1. Who will receive the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 21st Mahindra Excellence in Theatre Awards (META) 2026?
(a) Naseeruddin Shah
(b) Amol Palekar
(c) Anupam Kher
(d) Paresh Rawal
Answer: Amol Palekar
Explanation: Veteran actor, director and theatre practitioner Amol Palekar will be honoured with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 21st Mahindra Excellence in Theatre Awards (META) 2026.

Q2. The Mahindra Excellence in Theatre Awards (META) 2026 will be held in which city?
(a) Mumbai
(b) Kolkata
(c) New Delhi
(d) Bengaluru
Answer: New Delhi
Explanation: The META 2026 theatre festival will take place in New Delhi from 19 to 25 March 2026.

Q3. The Mahindra Excellence in Theatre Awards (META) was instituted by which organisation?
(a) Tata Group
(b) Reliance Foundation
(c) Mahindra Group
(d) Infosys Foundation
Answer: Mahindra Group
Explanation: The Mahindra Excellence in Theatre Awards was instituted by the Mahindra Group and is produced by Teamwork Arts to promote theatre in India.

Q4. Approximately how many theatre submissions were received for META 2026?
(a) 250
(b) 310
(c) 422
(d) 500
Answer: 422
Explanation: The 2026 edition of META received a record 422 theatre submissions from across India, representing more than 20 states and around 60 languages and dialects.

Q5. META Awards recognise excellence in which field?
(a) Indian classical music
(b) Theatre and stage productions
(c) Film direction
(d) Television broadcasting
Answer: Theatre and stage productions
Explanation: The Mahindra Excellence in Theatre Awards recognise outstanding theatrical productions and practitioners from across India.

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